Observable behaviors that may signal increased risk in the short term (minutes, hours, days). Warning signs may be seen as a “cry for help” or “opportunity to intervene” and require direct questions about thoughts.
- Threat or desire to hurt or kill oneself
- Suicide notes and plans
- Hopelessness, sadness, helplessness
- Rage, uncontrolled anger, revenge seeking
- Withdrawing from friends, family, society
- Anxiety, sleep disturbance
- Dramatic mood changes
- Acting reckless or engaging in risky behavior
- Making final arrangements (giving away possessions, texting or posting plans)